| After putting ashore in South Carolina in January, 1733, James Oglethorpe, William Bull, Peter Gordon and a group of the militia left the colonists and headed south and turned into the mouth of the Savannah River, sailing 18 miles upstream. Oglethorpe was impressed with the area because Yamacraw Bluff afforded protection against an assault from the river. After setting up tents the settlers immediately began work on a "palisade," a wall to surround the compound where the forty families would live. Over a period of time a string of forts would expand the defensive ring around Savannah. |
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| "I was born Feb. 12, 1809, in Hardin County, Kentucky. My parents were both born in Virginia, of undistinguished families--second families, perhaps I should say. My mother, who died in my tenth year, was of a family of the name of Hanks.... My father ... removed from Kentucky to ... Indiana, in my eighth year.... It was a wild region, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. There I grew up.... Of course when I came of age I did not know much. Still somehow, I could read, write, and cipher ... but that was all." |
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| Elected in 1823, Governor George Troup saw the Creek as a serious problem. As the Creeks began to assimilate American culture, they posed a threat in that men moving west from the coast might have a harder time of disposing of the Indians. Troup felt the Indians should be moved to the Western Territory of the Louisiana Purchase, an idea proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1803. Chief McIntosh, Gov. Troup's first cousin, agreed to cede all Lower Creek land to Georgia in the Treaty of Indian Springs in 1825 and migrate west by Sept 1, 1826. |
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| A boundary dispute simmered between Maine and New Brunswick ever since the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The area was thinly settled in the early years, but by the 1830s rival gangs of lumberjacks inhabited the area near the Aroostook River. Maine raised forces for the anticipated fight, but Winfield Scott arrived in the region and pursuaded the sides to agree to submit the matter to a commission. The Aroostook War was an undeclared and bloodless conflict which heightened tensions between Britain and the United States. |
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| George Washington gave Claypoole a manuscript which he called "his copy" and it was from this manuscript that the type was set in the newspaper. After Claypoole's death, the manuscript was ordered to be sold at auction on February 12, 1850. Senator Henry Clay on January 24 offered a joint resolution for its purchase by the government, but the resolution was not signed by President Taylor until the day of the sale. The manuscript was sold to James Lenox for $2,300, and passed, with his library, to the New York Public Library. There is no evidence of any bid on behalf of the national government. |
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| In 1870, on behalf of the Dominion government, William Weir co-ordinated an effort among Canadian banks to withdraw millions of dollars of American silver coins from circulation. Weir’s efforts not only rid Canadians of the nuisance of silver coins that were not worth their face value in Canada, but also encouraged the development of the Dominion’s first coins and notes, ordered to replace the U.S. silver that had been removed from circulation. |
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| Retired from the game, he and his brother, with an $800 loan from his mother, opened a sporting goods store in Chicago, obtaining the rights to produce the official National League ball. The business, which grew rapidly over the next 25 years, with 14 stores by 1901, expanded from retail into manufacturing baseball equipment and is still a going concern. | ![]() |
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| In 1877, a news dispatch was sent using Alexander Graham Bell's new invention, the telephone, for the first time in the U.S. It was sent from Salem, Mass. to the Boston Globe in Boston, Mass., a distance of sixteen miles. |
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| William H. Vanderbilt focused on sports rather than oddities, creating a track for competitive cycling, building the first artificial ice rink in North America and sponsoring boxing exhibitions with John L. Sullivan. |
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| The torturous New York to Paris Race route: NYC, Albany, Chicago, San Francisco, Seattle, Valdez Alaska, Japan, Vladivostok, Omsk, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Berlin and finally Paris. The Thomas Flyer Team covered three continents and over 22,000 miles in 169 days. The Race was ultimately won by the American Thomas Flyer driven by George Schuster Sr. of Buffalo, NY. | ![]() |
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| The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was founded by a multiracial group of activists, who answered "The Call," in the New York City, NY. They initially called themselves the National Negro Committee. Founders included: Ida Wells-Barnett, W.E.B. DuBois, Henry Moscowitz, Mary White Ovington, Oswald Garrison Villiard, and William English Walling, who led the "Call" to renew the struggle for civil and political liberty. |
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| The cornerstone was laid in 1915 then formally dedicated on Memorial Day 1922. The temple-like white marble building was designed by New York architect Henry Bacon to model the Parthenon with 36 Doric columns, representing the number of states in the Union at Lincoln's death. | ![]() |
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| Dissatisfaction with the National Commission system comes to a head. The National League voted 62 for a one-man commission; the AL votes 62 for the status quo. Chairman Garry Herrmann resigns, stating his belief that no club owner should serve on the governing board. When the two leagues cannot agree on a chairman, it is left to the league presidents to decide disputes. |
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| The premiere of Gershwin's “Rhapsody in Blue” in February 1924 was a career-making event for the young composer. Gershwin had already made a name for himself in Tin Pan Alley--New York City's famous song-writing district--and had scored a huge hit in 1919 with the song Swanee. He and his brother Ira were already recognized as Broadway composers as well. But the Rhapsody was something entirely new: a Jazz-styled piano piece written for a rather pretentious "Experiment in Modern Music" organized by bandleader Paul Whiteman. |
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| Coolidge was easily elected President of the United States in his own right in the election of 1924. Coolidge made use of the new medium of radio and made radio history several times while President: his inauguration was the first presidential inauguration broadcast on radio; on February 12, 1924, he became the first President of the United States to deliver a political speech on radio, and on February 22, he became the first President to deliver such a speech from the White House. |
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| After producing several Superman pilot shows, the first official episode of "The Adventures of Superman" was broadcast on February 12th, 1940. It was a solid hit. The Man of Steel was played by veteran radio actor Clayton 'Bud' Collyer. Lois Lane was first played by Rollie Bester before the role was finally taken over by Joan Alexander. | ![]() |
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| A violent fireball was observed at 10:38 local time on the morning of February 12, 1947 in the Sikhote-Alin region of Eastern Siberia. It has been estimated that the meteorite entered the earth's atmosphere at a velocity of 31,000 miles per hour! The impact could be felt a hundred miles away. Witnesses said that it initially looked as a bright star, but soon turned into a dazzling fireball, which rapidly crossed the sky north to south, leaving a boiling dusty trail of meteoroid particles. |
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| "Annie Get Your Gun" was a stage musical loosely based on the life of sharpshooter Annie Oakley. The music and lyrics were written by Irving Berlin with a book by Herbert Fields and Dorothy Fields. It is said that the showstopper song, "There's No Business Like Show Business", was almost left out of the show altogether because Berlin, wrongly, got the impression that his sponsors, Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, did not like it. It was directed by Joshua Logan. Ethel Merman starred as Annie in the original production, with Ray Middleton in the leading male role as Frank Butler. |
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| In 1944 in Santiago Chile, a Spanish actor and a radio team adapted the story for their area. It again caused In 1949 in Quito Ecuador, there was panic in the street and troops were actually mobilized to fight the non-existent aliens. "War of the Worlds" was aired without the permission from the owners of the radio station. When people found out it was a hoax, they marched on the station and burned it down. Twenty people died. |
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| In late November of 1948 Knight covered a tune originally recorded by Paula Watson for Supreme Records. The song "A Little Bird Told Me" recorded with The Stardusters on Decca took off like a shot over the year end holidays. It rose quickly to the top of the pop charts and remained in the number one position in the country for seven weeks. The song remained on the charts for five months through the spring of 1949. The strength of the record was apparent in the fact that the flip side "Brush Those Tears From Your Eyes" which on its own got into the top ten and remained on the charts for four months. |
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| The date was February 12, 1950. Two weeks earlier President Harry Truman had announced a crash program to build a hydrogen bomb. Einstein declared his opposition on national television. The Washington Post reported in its headline the next morning: “Einstein Fears Hydrogen Bomb Might Annihilate ‘Any Life.’” | ![]() |
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| The McGuire Sisters’ most successful cover was "Sincerely," a song that had been recorded by the Moonglows on Chess, which the McGuire Sisters brought to number one with their version late in 1954 and early 1955. | ![]() |
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| The site was founded on June 2, 1955. It was originally built as a long-range-missile center and later expanded to include space flight facilities. A supporting town was built around the facility to provide apartments, schools and support for workers. It was raised to city status in 1966 and named Leninsk, but later renamed Baikonur in 1995. | ![]() |
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| "My Love" was Clark's second #1 hit in the US. She was the first British solo act to have two #1 singles in The States. Her first #1 was "Downtown," released the previous year. Tony Hatch wrote this as he flew with Petula from London to Los Angeles, where Clark recorded it. They were near the North Pole when Hatch started writing it. | ![]() |
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| Al Green wrote this with Al Jackson Jr., and Willie Mitchell. Jackson is a legendary Soul drummer who recorded with Booker T. & the MG's, Mitchell was Green's producer. "Let's Stay Together" has appeared in such movies as "Pulp Fiction," "The Ladies' Man," "On the Line," "How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days," and "Munich." | ![]() |
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| Signed to Ariola America, MacGregor released her debut single, "Torn Between Two Lovers," in late 1976. The new year saw the single top both the pop and adult contemporary charts, selling over a million copies. | ![]() |
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| The package saver for pizza and cakes was invented by Carmela Vitale of Dix Hills, NY, who filed for US patent #4,498,586 on February 10, 1983, issued on February 12, 1985. | ![]() |
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| The "Land Down Under" is Australia, where the group is from. The lyrics were written by lead singer Colin Hay, who told us: "The chorus is really about the selling of Australia in many ways, the over-development of the country. It was a song about the loss of spirit in that country. | ![]() |
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| Dion has been called the premier contemporary pop vocalist of the Nineties. She has earned music industry accolades from around the world: Grammy Awards in the US, Juno and Felix Awards in Canada, and World Music Awards in Europe. | ![]() |
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| The President of the United States was briefly granted this power by the Line Item Veto Act of 1996, passed by Congress in order to control "pork barrel spending" that favors a particular region rather than the nation as a whole. The line-item veto was used 82 times by President Bill Clinton before U.S. District Court Judge Thomas F. Hogan decided on February 12, 1998 that unilateral amendment or repeal of only parts of statutes violated the U.S. Constitution. This ruling was subsequently affirmed on June 25, 1998 by a 6-3 decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in the case Clinton v. City of New York. |
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| In completing the rough draft of the genome, researchers in effect assembled a map of all human DNA, much of it distributed in the form of genes along 23 pairs of chromosomes. DNA's chemical structure looks a twisted ladder or double helix. | ![]() |
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1733 English colonists led by James
Oglethorpe founded Savannah, GA
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1809 Abraham Lincoln born in present-day Larue
County, Kentucky
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1825 Creek Indian treaty signed
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1839 Boundary dispute between Maine & New
Brunswick leads to Aroostook
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1850 Original Washington's Farewell Address manuscript
sells for $2,300
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1870 April 15 as last day of grace for US silver
coins to circulate in Canada
More ...
1876 Albert Spalding opens his sporting good shop
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1877 First news dispatch by telephone, between
Boston & Salem MA
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1879 First artificial ice rink in North America
(Madison Square Garden, NYC)
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1899 First 2-man team 6-day bicycle race in US
begins, Madison Square Garden, NYC
1899 State record low temperature of -47°
in Camp Clarke, NB
1908 New York to Paris auto race begins in New York
NY
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1909 National Association for the Advancement
of Colored People (NAACP) is founded
More ...
1915 Cornerstone laid for Lincoln Memorial in
Washington DC
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1920 NL votes 6-2 for 1 commissioner AL votes
6-2 to keep group commission
More ...
1924 George Gershwin's "Rhapsody In Blue"
premieres at Carnegie Hall
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1924 President Calvin Coolidge makes first presidential
radio speech
More ...
1940 The radio play "The Adventures of Superman"
debuted on the Mutual network
More ...
1947 Daytime fireball & meteorite fall seen
in eastern Siberia
More ...
1947 Record 221 lb. sailfish caught, C W Stewart,
Galapagos Islands
1949 "Annie Get Your Gun" closes after
1147 performances
More ...
1949 "War of the Worlds," causes panic in Quito, Ecuador
More ...
1949 "A Little Bird Told Me" by Evelyn
Knight topped the charts
More ...
1950 Senator Joe McCarthy claims to have list
of 205 communist government employees
1950 Albert Einstein warns against hydrogen bomb
More ...
1955 "Sincerely" by the McGuire Sisters
topped the charts
More ...
1955 Soviets decides space center built in Baikonur,
Kazachstan
More ...
1964 Beatles first NYC concert (Carnegie Hall)
1966 "My Love" by Petula Clark topped
the charts
More ...
1972 "Let's Stay Together" by Al Green
topped the charts
More ...
1974 Stephen Kovacs received a patent for a magnetic
heart pump
1977 "Torn Between Two Lovers" by Mary
MacGregor topped the charts
More ...
1983 "Package Saver" invented (protects
the pizza in the box)
More ...
1983 "Down Under" by Men At Work topped
the charts
More ...
1984 Cale Yarborough, becomes first Daytona 500
qualifier, above 200 MPH
1994 "The Power of Love" by Celine Dion
topped the charts
More ...
1997 A federal judge struck down the Line-Item
Veto Act
More ...
2001 Scientists published their first examinations
of nearly all the human genetic code
More ...