| The Haarlem Daily (Haarlemsche Oprechte Courant / Haarlems Dagblad) started in 1656 by printer Abraham Casteleyn and still is the main newspaper of Haarlem. The city has long been acknowledged as a city of printing. And this image still fits; one in every hundred Haarlemmers is employed in the printing trade. They might be with Enschede or with one of the 22 other printers of books, 77 offset printers and numerous other printing companies which Haarlem has to its name. |
Close this window |
| The New York fishing company, was chartered by the governor and council of New York, acting for the Duke of York under the liberal terms of his patent of 1664. |
Close this window |
| In his first address he expressed his philosophy relative to the governance of the fledgling nation....and set forth the most pressing and important actions he felt Congress should take in the year ahead. He felt that one of the most important tasks confronting the nation was "providing for the common defence...To be prepared for war is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace." Other topics stressed were compensation for government employees, uniformity in currency, immigration, and an efficient post office. |
![]() |
Close this window |
| A wild boy captured in the woods near the village of Lacaune, France, in 1797. The boy was taken by his captors (local peasants), kicking and struggling, to be displayed in the village square. After escaping, in 1800 with winter at its worst, the hungry wild boy wandered near another village, Saint Sernin, and was captured again, this time by a a local leather tanner named Vidal. After that, Victor, as the boy came to be known, never returned to the wild. The boy was dirty and inarticulate, and he moved on all fours and grunted like a beast. Brought to Paris — Napoleon's brother himself, Lucien Bonaparte demanded that the boy had to be examined by members of the society — and exhibited in a cage, Victor would rock back and forth and appear completely apathetic. |
Close this window |
| In 1827, Lowell Mason moved to Boston, where he continued his banking career for some time but also became music director for several churches. Mason became an important figure on the Boston musical scene: he served as president of the Handel and Haydn Society, taught music in the public schools, was co-founder of the Boston Academy of Music (1833), and in 1838 was appointed music superintendent for the Boston school system. |
Close this window |
| In 1838, the first telegraph message in the U.S. in which letters were represented by dots and dashes was transmitted. The message was: A patient waiter is no loser. The communications system was invented by Alfred Vail of Morristown, N.J., in September 1837. A public demonstration was given at New York University using a circuit of ten miles on January 24, 1838. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| Borax was first discovered in Borax Lake in Lake County in 1856, by Dr. John Veatch. Four years later, he found borax in Little Borax Lake, four miles to the west. The California Borax Company operated at the big lake between 1864 and 1868, extracting 590 tons of borax. The operations caused a terrible stench, endured willingly only by Chinese Americans, who had been driven out of the gold mining areas and could not find other employment because of racial discrimination. |
![]() |
Close this window |
| Even before the fair ended, the first major fire hit, July 10, 1893. The Cold Storage Building burned, killing 17 people. A fire on January 8, 1894 burned the Casino, Peristyle, Music Hall, and Manufactures Building. A fire the following month burned the Colonnade. A massive fire on July 5, 1894 burned the Court of Honor, Machinery Hall, Electricity Building, Administration Building, Mining Building, and the Manufactures Building. |
Close this window |
| In 1889, Dr. Herman Hollerith received the first US patents for a tabulating machine which he called the "Art of Compiling Statistics". His system was designed to record separate statistical items by means of combinations of holes in a punched card to carry information about an individual. The information contained on numerous cards could then be tallied by passing the cards through electrical counters operated by electromagnets. The patent described its application in compilation of the statistics of the population for the U.S. Census. |
![]() |
Close this window |
| The European combatants had been preparing for war for several years, and a complex web of secret agreements tied various nations together; both the Allies and the Central Powers had aspirations of seizing control of their enemies' empires. President Woodrow Wilson desperately sought a basis for ending the war that would allow both sides to participate fully in building a lasting peace. Finally Wilson lost patience, and on January 8, 1918, went before Congress to enunciate what he considered the basic premises of a just and lasting peace. The Fourteen Points, as the program came to be called, consisted of certain basic principles, such as freedom of the seas and open covenants, a variety of geographic arrangements carrying out the principle of self-determination, and above all, a League of Nations that would enforce the peace. |
Close this window |
| In 1935, the first U.S. patent for a spectrophotometer was issued to Professor Arthur C. Hardy of Wellesley, Mass. which he called a "photometric apparatus." His invention was an electronic device capable of both detecting two million different shades of colour and making a permanent record chart of the results. Hardy assigned the patent to the General Electric Company of Schenectady, N.Y. under which the first machine was sold on May 24, 1935. |
Close this window |
| "All I want for Christmas" shared number 1 on January 8, 1949. Spike reportedly got his idea for
demented re-workings of popular songs after hearing the squeaking shoes of an orchestra conductor during a live
broadcast of a symphony performance. He was a prolific recording artist, his hits including "Der Fuhrer's Face,"
"Cocktails for Two," "Chlo-e," "Dance of the Hours," "Pal-Yat-Chee" (with Homer and Jethro), "All I Want for
Christmas Is My Two Front Teeth," and "Washington Square."
In late 1948 Evelyn Knight entered the studio with backing vocalists the Stardusters to cover Paula Watson's hit "A Little Bird Told Me" -- her rendition spent much of the spring of 1949 atop the pop charts, selling in excess of two million copies. | |
![]() |
![]() |
Close this window | |
| Once an abundant nesting seabird throughout Bermuda, this petrel was thought extinct for three centuries before 18 pairs were rediscovered breeding on tiny suboptimal islets in Castle Harbour between 1951 and 1961, since when intensive management (including the elimination of nest-site competition) has wrought a slow but steady increase to over 40 breeding pairs in the 1990s. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| The Cleveland Indians bar night games with the Browns due to St. Louis owner Bill Veeck's refusal to share receipts of the telecasts. |
Close this window |
| Mitch Miller took a song titled "Let Me Go, Devil" and had it rewritten as "Let Me Go Lover", which Weber recorded. Performed on the television program Studio One, the song became an immediate success, selling half a million copies and reaching the top of the chart in the USA. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| "Don't Be Cruel” was released as a single with "Hound Dog." Chart position at the time was based on sales, so both songs share the same position. It is the only single in history to have both sides reach #1 in the US. It was written by Otis Blackwell, a songwriter who came up with a lot of hits for Elvis. In addition to this, he also wrote "Return to Sender," "All Shook Up," and "One Broken Heart for Sale" for Elvis. He also wrote "Fever," which was made famous by Peggy Lee, and "Great Balls Of Fire" for Jerry Lee Lewis. |
![]() |
Close this window |
| In 1962, in his 1st full year on the pro tour, he defeated Arnold Palmer in a play-off to win the U.S. Open. He won 2 other tournaments that year and finished 3rd in the money standings. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| The Mona Lisa visited the United States for seven weeks first at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC, and then at the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art. She was seen by one million six-hundred-thousand visitors. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| The War on Poverty was first introduced by Lyndon B. Johnson during his State of the Union address on January 8, 1964. Legislation proposed by Johnson was designed in response to the poverty of over 35 million Americans that year and followed difficult economic conditions associated with a national poverty rate of around 25%. The War on Poverty speech led Congress to pass the Economic Opportunity Act, a law that established the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO) to administrate the local application of Federal funds targeted against poverty. |
Close this window |
| The Star of India, at 563 carats, is the largest and most famous star sapphire in the world. Formed some 2 billion years ago, it was discovered, allegedly more than 300 years ago, in Sri Lanka, where excellent sapphires are still to be found in deposits of sand and gravel left by ancient rivers. Industrialist and financier J. P. Morgan, a founding patron of this institution, presented the sapphire to the Museum in 1900. In 1964 the Star of India was the object of an infamous burglary, carried out by Jack Murphy, known as Murph the Surf, and two other men. The gem was recovered several months later. |
![]() |
Close this window |
| By the time they recorded "Rubber Soul," The Beatles were an unstoppable sensation with classics like "I Want to Hold Your Hand," "She Loves You," and "A Hard Day's Night" under their belt. "Rubber Soul," however, marked the band's first foray into the arty pop that would make up the bulk of their later efforts. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| Paul McCartney wrote this about his girlfriend, an actress named Jane Asher. They split for good in 1968. "We Can Work It Out” was released as a single backed with "Day Tripper." Debate raged over which was the A-side. Most pop groups put B-sides on their singles that were far inferior, but The Beatles often came out with 45s containing 2 great songs. John Lennon sang the "life is very short" part (which he also wrote), McCartney sang the rest. |
![]() |
Close this window |
| "Brand New Key" was a song about a young girl who gets a brand new pair of roller skates was written by Melanie in 15 minutes. She intended it to be a lighthearted novelty to perform in between her more intense material. However it proved to be her most successful song. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| The Luna 21 spacecraft landed on the Moon and deployed the second Soviet lunar rover (Lunokhod 2). The primary objectives of the mission were to collect images of the lunar surface, examine ambient light levels to determine the feasibility of astronomical observations from the Moon, perform laser ranging experiments from Earth, observe solar X-rays, measure local magnetic fields, and study mechanical properties of the lunar surface material. |
![]() |
Close this window |
| After a decade with the group, Marilyn & Billy had the courage to leave that security and set out on their own. Their second release as a duo, “You Don’t Have To Be A Star,” not only became a #1 hit, but also earned them a Grammy for Best R&B Vocal Performance by a Duo. The album, “I Hope We Get To Love In Time,” was quickly certified gold. That success peaked network television interest and CBS premiered the “Marilyn McCoo & Billy Davis, Jr. Show" as a prime-time summer series in 1977. |
![]() |
Close this window |
| On January 8, faced with the reality of having to finish the antitrust trial before a judge who had clear doubts of its innocence, and with the increasing prospect of legislation mandating competition in communications markets (but not divestiture), AT&T agrees to a settlement of the antitrust suit proposed by the Justice Department. The settlement would require the breakup of the Bell System, the same relief the government had sought from the beginning of the antitrust case in 1974. Under the proposed settlement, AT&T retained its long distance services, Western Electric, and Bell Laboratories, and gave up its 22 local monopoly telephone companies. |
Close this window |
| "H20" was recorded in 1982 and it proved more successful than their two previous albums, selling over two million copies and launching their biggest hit single, "Maneater," as well as the Top Ten hits "One on One" and "Family Man." | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| Soviet Foreign Minister Shevardnadze announced at the Paris chemical weapons conference that the Soviet Union plans to begin destruction of its chemical weapon stockpile upon completion of a destruction facility. He also says that the Soviet Union has ended production of chemical weapons and calls on other states to follow this example. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| President George HW Bush vomits in the lap of Japanese Prime Minister Miyazawa Kiichi, and then faints during a state function in Tokyo. So, next time you visit Japan, stay away from the Japanese beef steak (French-style). | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| The First Day of Issue ceremonies for the official USPS Elvis postage stamp were on Elvis Presley's birthday, January 8, 1993 at Graceland. The Elvis stamp, with over 517 million sold, remains the most highly publicized and biggest selling commemorative postage stamp of all time. | ![]() |
Close this window | |
| All-time snowfall records were widespread, including 24.9 inches in Roanoke, Virginia; 30.7 inches in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; 27.8 in Newark, New Jersey; and 14.4 inches as far away as Cincinnati, Ohio. Every city along the northeast megalopolis, from Washington to Boston, received between 17 to 30 inches of snow. While other storms have been bigger in any given city, it appears that there has never been a greater snowfall event for such a large, highly populated area of the Eastern U.S. |
![]() |
Close this window |
![]() |
|||
