| In 1753 Franklin became the Crown's joint postmaster general for the American colonies. He moved quickly to improve the fledgling service. After a 1,600-mile inspection of post offices, he organized a weekly mail wagon between Philadelphia and Boston. Franklin's postal riders traveled day and night by horseback in relays, using lanterns to light their way. The service cut mail delivery time between the cities in half, making the colonial post both efficient for colonists and profitable for the Crown. In 1774, the Crown dismissed Franklin from his position as joint Postmaster General because of his revolutionary activities. The next year, the Continental Congress appointed Benjamin Franklin postmaster general of the United Colonies. |
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| The first successful sugarcane plantation was started at Koloa, Kauai in 1835. Its first harvest in 1837 produced 2 tons of raw sugar, which sold for $200. Other pioneers, predominantly from the United States, soon began growing sugarcane on the islands of Hawaii, Maui, and Oahu. | ![]() |
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| In 1896, the first U.S. patent for an addressing machine, the Addressograph was issued to J.S. Duncan of Sioux City, Iowa. It was a development of the invention he had made in 1892. His earlier model consisted of a hexagonal wood block onto which he glued rubber type which had been torn from rubber stamps. While revolving, the block simultaneously inked the next name and address ready for the next impression. The "Baby O" model was put into production on the July 26, 1893 in a small back room of the old Caxton Building in Chicago, Illinois. |
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| In 1908, Attorney General Charles Bonaparte ordered 9 newly hired detectives, 13 civil rights investigators, and 12 accountants to take on investigative assignments in areas such as antitrust, peonage, and land fraud. |
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| The 61-game batting streak of San Francisco's (PCL) 18-year-old rookie, Joe DiMaggio, is stopped by Ed Walsh, Jr. of Oakland. His natural talent became apparent in 1933 when he batted safely in 61 consecutive games playing for his hometown San Francisco Seals in the Pacific Coast League. Scouts flocked to see him, but they shied away when DiMaggio injured a knee. The Yankees' interest continued, however, and a deal was arranged in 1934 that allowed DiMaggio to play one more year with the Seals. He came to New York in 1936 and set AL rookie records for runs (132) and triples (15), besides hitting .323 with 29 HR and 125 RBI. He was an instant star. |
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| In July 1939 Kay joined up with the Glenn Miller Orchestra to replace an ailing Marion Hutton. During her two week stint with the legendary Miller Orchestra, Kay made several remote radio broadcasts from the famous Glen Island Casino, and made her first recordings on the Bluebird label singing “Love With A Capitol YOU” and “Baby Me.” | ![]() |
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| "For Me And My Gal" chronicled the love and struggles of vaudeville team Harry Palmer (Gene Kelly, in his film debut) and Jo Hayden (a stunning Judy Garland) as they pursue their big dream of playing New York's prestigious Palace Theater. The score was filled with old favorites from World War I, including "Beautiful Doll," "You Were a Tulip," "Over There," "Long, Long Trail," and "Oui, Oui, Marie," but it's Kelly and Garland's sublime rendition of the title tune that lingers. It became a best-selling record at the time, and the movie was also a major hit. |
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| The final decision to drop the atomic bomb, when it was made on July 25. The uranium "Little Boy" bomb, minus its nuclear components, arrived at the island of Tinian aboard the U.S.S Indianapolis on July 26, followed shortly by the final nuclear components of the bomb, delivered by five C-54 cargo planes. | ![]() |
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| The National Security Act of 1947 signed July 26, 1947 by U.S. President Harry S. Truman realigned and reorganized the United States' armed forces, foreign policy, and Intelligence Community apparatus in the aftermath of World War II. The majority of the provisions of the Act took effect on 18 September 1947, the day after the Senate confirmed James V. Forrestal as the first Secretary of Defense. | ![]() |
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| On July 26 ,1948, President Harry S Truman signed Executive Order 9981, establishing the President’s Committee on Equality of Treatment and Opportunity in the Armed Services. It was accompanied by Executive Order 9980, which created a Fair Employment Board to eliminate racial discrimination in federal employment. Segregation in the military services did not officially end until the Secretary of Defense announced on September 30, 1954 that the last all-black unit had been abolished. |
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| A fifteen-minute program that ran nightly (except for Saturday and Sunday), The Bob Howard Show was primarily a one-man operation in which Howard sang and played the piano. Even then, his material was a familiar mix of the old and the (relatively) new. On his very first program, he performed the tune that Black actor Dooley Wilson made famous in the movie Casablanca, "As Time Goes By" as well as the old minstrel favorite "Dark Town Strutters." Aware of the demands of the (then) new medium, Howard knew how to play to the camera. |
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| Even though he was not quite 5'11", Mantle hit some tremendous home runs. He reached the gothic wrought-iron facade that hung from the old stadium's roof five times. In addition to his widely remembered shots of May 30, 1956, when only the top 18 inches of the right-field facade kept the ball in the park, and May 22, 1963, when the ball was still rising when it hit the facade a few feet from the top, Mantle struck the same right-field facade on August 7, 1955, against Detroit; on May 5, 1956, against Kansas City; and on June 23, 1957, against the White Sox. |
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| Clooney joined the Columbia roster in 1950 and made several hits for them, among them "You're Just in Love," "Beautiful Brown Eyes," "Half As Much," "Hey There," the number one hit "Come on-A My House," and "If Teardrops Were Pennies." Clooney had 13 Top 40 hits in the early '50s, among them duets with Guy Mitchell and Marlene Dietrich. | ![]() |
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| The 26th of July Movement was the revolutionary organization led by Fidel Castro that in 1959 overthrew the Fulgencio Batista regime in Cuba. Its name originated from the failed attack on the Moncada Barracks, an army facility in the city of Santiago de Cuba, on July 26, 1953.In 1959, Castro led the rebellion that drove out dictator Fulgencio Batista. | ![]() |
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| Allen is a 10-time champion of what is now the National Horseshoe Pitchers Association, and his titles span 26 years — from 1933 to 1959. He was also inducted as one of seven charter members of the Horseshoe Pitching Hall of Fame in 1966. |
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| On July 26, 1956, Gamel Abd al-Nasser defied the West and nationalized the Suez Canal. This act eventually led to an Israeli-British-French attack on October 29,1956. The Crisis ended quickly with all sides agreeing to a cease-fire November 6, 1956. | ![]() |
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| Explorer 4 was a US satellite launched on July 26, 1958. It was instrumented by Dr. James van Allen's group. The Department of Defense's Advanced Research Projects Agency had initially planned two satellites for the purposes of studying the Van Allen radiation belts and the effects of nuclear explosions upon these belts (and the Earth's magnetosphere in general), however Explorer IV was the only such satellite launched. |
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| "Hard Headed Woman" was part of the soundtrack for his 1958 motion picture King Creole, and was included on the record album of the same name. The song was also released as a 45rpm single and in 1958 went to No. 1 on the Billboard charts. It became the first rock and roll single to earn the RIAA designation of "Gold Record." | ![]() |
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| Syncom 2 was the first geosynchronous communication satellite. Its orbit was inclined rather than geostationary. The satellite was launched by NASA on July 26, 1963 with the Delta B #20 launch vehicle from Cape Canaveral. The satellite successfully kept station at the altitude calculated by Herman PotocÆnik Noordung in the 1920s. | ![]() |
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| Often alleged to have ties to organized crime, Hoffa was finally convicted of fraud and jury tampering in 1964 and served four years in prison before his sentence was commuted by President Nixon. | ![]() |
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| "In the Year 2525” was the only chart release by the duo, yet Billboard declared it to be the #1 record of the year 1969. Songfacts: You can leave comments about the song at the bottom of the page. It was the only chart release by the duo, yet Billboard declared it to be the #1 record of the year 1969. Time magazine speculated that this was "composed by a computer at the Rand Corporation." | ![]() |
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| In 1969, scientists had a first look at the 46 pounds of rocks that Apollo 11 astronauts brought back from the moon in SRC's: sample return containers. A "rock box" was opened for the first time in the Vacuum Laboratory of the Manned Spacecraft Center's Lunar Receiving Laboratory, bldg 37, at 3:55 p.m., July 26, 1969. |
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| Apollo 15 was the fourth mission to land men on the Moon. This mission was the first flight of the Lunar Roving Vehicle which astronauts used to explore the geology of the Hadley Rille/Apennine region. The LRV allowed Apollo 15, 16 and 17 astronauts to venture further from the Lunar Module than in previous missions. Total surface traverses increased from hundreds of meters during earlier missions to tens of kilometers during Apollo 15 and 16 and just over 100 kilometers during Apollo 17. |
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| McCoy formed his own orchestra Soul City Symphony, and, with singers Faith, Hope and Charity. In 1975, to low expectations, McCoy released the mostly instrumental LP Disco Baby for the Avco (later "H&L") label. Unexpectedly, the single "The Hustle" from the album, written about the dance of the same name and recorded last for the album, went to the top of the Billboard pop charts, and won a Grammy. McCoy, then regarded a disco hitmaker, never did repeat the success of the song, although the singles "Party," "That's The Joint" and "Change With The Times" got significant airplay. |
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| "Miracle Mile," as mentioned in the line "Should I get a set of white wall tires?"Are you gonna cruise a miracle mile?" is a stretch of road (about a mile long) full of various stores in Manhasset, Long Island NY. Joel grew up in Long Island. This was Joel's first #1 hit in the US. He had 2 more: "Tell Her About It" and "We Didn't Start The Fire." | ![]() |
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| The album was actually the soundtrack to the first movie Prince made. He went on to make 3 more, Under The Cherry Moon, Sign O' The Times, and Graffiti Bridge. Prince played this to open the 2004 Grammy awards. | ![]() |
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| "Sledgehammer" was Gabriel's first #1 single in the US. His former band, Genesis, had their first #1, "Invisible Touch," shortly before Gabriel did, hitting the top spot on July 19, 1986 while Gabriel held the #2 spot that week. On July 26, 1986, Gabriel unseated his former bandmates to take the #1 position, and Genesis fell to #3. | ![]() |
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| Schmidt was the NL's premier power hitter in the 1970s and 1980s, failing to hit 30 homers only three times in his 16 full major-league seasons. Schmidt won the NL home run crown a record eight times, led the NL five times in slugging and RBI four, and is seventh on the all-time home run list. He also won eleven Gold Gloves and was named to the same number of All-Star squads. | ![]() |
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1775 Benjamin Franklin becomes first
Postmaster General
More ...
1835 First sugar cane plantation started in Hawaii
More ...
1893 Commercial production of the Addressograph
started in Chicago, Illinois
More ...
1908 Federal Bureau of Investigation established
More ...
1933 Joe Dimaggio ends 61 game hitting streak
in Pacific Coast League
More ...
1939 Sixteen-year-old singer Kay Starr recorded "Baby
Me" with Glenn Miller and his orchestra
More ...
1942 Judy Garland joined Gene Kelly to record
"For Me and My Gal"
More ...
1945 The Indianapolis arrived at
Tinian Island in the Marianas with an unassembled atomic bomb
More ...
1947 President Harry Truman signed the National
Security Act
More ...
1948 Truman signed executive orders
prohibiting discrimination in the Armed Forces and federal government
More ...
1948 First black host of a network show-CBS' Bob
Howard Show
More ...
1952 Mickey Mantle hits his first grand-slammer
More ...
1952 "Half As Much" by Rosemary Clooney
topped the charts
More ...
1953 Fidel Castro's revolutionary
"26th of July Movement " begins
More ...
1955 Ted Allen throws a record 72 consecutive
horseshoe ringers
More ...
1956 Egyptian President Gamal Abdell Nasser nationalized
the Suez Canal
More ...
1958 Army launches 4th US successful satellite,
Explorer IV
More ...
1958 "Hard Headed Woman" by Elvis Presley
topped the charts
More ...
1963 US Syncom 2, first geosynchronous communications
satellite, launched
More ...
1964 Teamsters President Jimmy Hoffa convicted
of fraud & conspiracy
More ...
1969 "In the Year 2525 (Exordium and Terminus)"
by Zager & Evans topped the charts
More ...
1969 Scientists open “rock box”
More ...
1971 US launches Apollo 15 to the Moon
More ...
1975 "The Hustle" by Van McCoy &
the Soul City Symphony topped the charts
More ...
1979 Estimated 109 cm (43") of rain falls
in Alvin, TX (national record)
1980 "It's Still Rock and Roll to Me"
by Billy Joel topped the charts
More ...
1984 "Purple Rain", the film creation
of Prince, premiered in Hollywood
More ...
1986 "Sledgehammer" by Peter Gabriel
topped the charts
More ...
1988 Mike Schmidt sets NL record appearing in
2,155 games at 3rd base
More ...
1990 General Hospital tapes its 7,000th episode