| The Harvard-Radcliffe Orchestra traces its history back to the night of March 6, 1808, when six Harvard men first formed the Pierian Sodality, an organization dedicated to the consumption of brandy and cigars as well as the serenading of young ladies. Its midnight expeditions were not confined to Cambridge, but extended to Watertown, Brookline, Roxbury, Jamaica Plain, Boston, etc.wherever, in short, dwelt celebrated belles. |
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| Out of money, Poe enlisted in the army as Edgar A. Perry at the age of eighteen, stating on the application that he was twenty-two. In 1829, he applied to West Point military academy with the support of his commanding officer and foster father. Poe also seemed the misfit--he was older, more educated and tended to be physically weak. While at the academy, he studied the Romantic poets such as Byron, Shelley, Keats, Wordsworth, and Colderidge, and he allowed the untrue rumor that he was a grandson of Benedict Arnold to circulate (his mother's maiden name had been Arnold). Tired of West Point by the beginning of 1831, Edgar's plan to get out was to neglect his duties. In January he was tried at a court-martial for having missed drills, parades, classes and church. Immediately after his dismissal, he published a third volume of poetrythis one dedicated to "the US Corps of Cadets", for he had taken a subscription from them to raise funds (as he left the service with 24 cents to his name). |
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| York was established in 1793 by Governor John Graves Simcoe, on the site of an existing settlement named Toronto. He believed it would be a superior location for the capital of Upper Canada, which was then at Newark (now Niagara-on-the-Lake), as the new site would be less vulnerable to attack by the Americans. He renamed the location York after Frederick, Duke of York, George III's second son. York became the capital of Upper Canada on February 1, 1796. On March 6, 1834, York was incorporated as the City of Toronto. |
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| Around 5:00 A.M. on Sunday, March 6, Santa Ana hurled his columns at the battered walls from four directions. Texan gunners stood by their artillery. As about 1,800 assault troops advanced into range, canister ripped through their ranks. Staggered by the concentrated cannon and rifle fire, the Mexican soldiers halted, reformed, and drove forward. Soon they were past the defensive perimeter. Travis, among the first to die, fell on the north bastion. There some of the bloodiest hand-to-hand fighting occurred. The assault had lasted no more than ninety minutes. As many as seven defenders survived the battle, but Santa Anna ordered their summary execution. Many historians count Crockett as a member of that hapless contingent, an assertion that still provokes debate in some circles. By eight o'clock every Alamo fighting man lay dead. |
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| The opening performance of La traviata was a fiasco. Verdi in a letter described how the audience laughed, finding the vocalism of the soloists inadequate and the soprano's very large figure implausible for a character suffering from tuberculosis. Other theaters were willing to give La traviata a second production, but Verdi did not want to take this risk unless he could get a suitable cast. It was on May 6, 1854, that La traviata was next performed; again, in Venice, but this time at the Teatro San Benedetto. The opera was a triumph. |
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| In March of 1857, the United States Supreme Court, led by Chief Justice Roger B. Taney, declared that all blacks -- slaves as well as free -- were not and could never become citizens of the United States. The court also declared the 1820 Missouri Compromise unconstitutional, thus permiting slavery in all of the country's territories. |
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| In 1869, Dmitry Mendeleev published his first version of the periodic table of the elements. He was a Russian chemist who developed the periodic classification of the elements. In his final version of the periodic table (1871) he left gaps, foretelling that they would be filled by elements not then known and predicting the properties of three of those elements. | ![]() |
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| In 1886, America's first alternating current power plant began operation in Great Barrington, MA George Westinghouse demonstrated transmission at 500 volts for 4000 feet, with a step-down for lights in stores. It started producing commercial power two weeks later, but subsequently became damaged by an accident and was abandoned. Compared to the direct currect generated by Thomas Edison's ventures, the great advantage of alternating current was the ability to use transformers at the source for transmission at higher voltage, which decreased energy losses so that transmission distance could be increased by miles. |
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| At 11:00 P.M., Charles B. King, a 28-year-old Detroit engineer, seated himself in an open carriage. The carriage looked like most other vehicles on the Detroit streets, except there were no horses pulling it. King's "horseless carriage" moved down Woodward Avenue to the surprise of pedestrians. On March 7, 1896, this report appeared in the Detroit Journal: "The first horseless carriage seen in this city was out on the streets last night. The apparatus seemed to work all right and it went at the rate of five or six miles an hour at an even rate of speed." |
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| In 1899, "Aspirin" was patented by Felix Hoffmann. He had successfully created a chemically pure and stable form of acetylsalicylic acid in 1897. His handwritten laboratory notes suggested: "Through its physical characteristics such as a sour taste without any corrosive effect, acetylsalicylic acid has an advantage over salicylic acid and will therefore be tested for its usability in this context." His success was Aspirin - a better pain reliever for his father's rheumatoid arthritis than the salicylic acid previously used despite unpleasant side effects, such as stomach bleeding and a horrid taste. Hoffmann had improved on the earlier impure form derived by French chemist Charles Frederic Gerhardt. |
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| In 1902 the Bureau of the Census was established in the Dept. of the Interior; the following year it was transferred to the Dept. of Commerce and Labor and remained in the Dept. of Commerce when the Dept. of Labor was separated (1913). |
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| In January 1918 Cyclops was assigned to the Naval Overseas Transportation Service and sailed to Brazilian waters to fuel British ships in the South Atlantic. It put to sea from Rio de Janeiro on February 16, 1918, and after touching at Barbados on March 3 and 4, was never heard from again. The loss of the ship without a trace is one of the sea's unsolved mysteries. |
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| With its extended scenes of the devastated French countryside, The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse is often considered to be one the first anti-war films ever made. It won wide acclaim and was one of the top grossing silent films of all time. Julio proved a break through role for Valentino who would go on to become one of the biggest stars of silent films. |
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| In Tunis, Africa, the lead camel in a race was clocked at an amazing 12 minutes over the 3 1/8 mile course, an average of 3 minutes, 40 seconds a mile. |
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| In 1930, General Foods put the first individually packaged frozen foods - "Birds Eye Frosted Foods" - on sale in Springfield, Massachussetts, USA. To test the market, the product was sold in 18 retail stores to see how consumers react to frozen foods. Clarence Birdseye got his idea after seeing Canadians thawing and eating naturally frozen fish. From 1922, he prepared frozen fish for sale, and developed freezing processes. By 1927, he turned his attention to a wider range of foods. The initial Birds Eye line featured 26 items, including 18 cuts of frozen meat, spinach and peas, a variety of fruits and berries, blue point oysters and fish fillets. |
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| The test was conducted jointly by RCA, NBC and United Airlines. The transmitter weighed 65 pounds and delivered 6 watts output. Onan and Sons, of Minneapolis, Minn., designed the 110 volt, single phase, 4,000 watt power plant. The cameras used the 'new' iconoscopes, which were 'considerably' more sensitive than the standard pick-up tubes. The demonstration was "astounding", and pointed the way to TV-controlled airplanes of the future. Approximately 10,000 people watching a total of 2,000 pre-war television sets in the vicinity of Schenectady, Albany and Troy (New York) saw this historical telecast. |
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| By mid-1946, the XB-45 and XB-46 neared completion, but the XB-47 and XB-48 were still two years away. The USAAF chose to evaluate the first two designs to determine which would be superior operationally. The B-45 proved a superior design, and on January 2, 1947, a contract for immediate production of B-45As was signed. The first flight of the XB-45 was on March 17, 1947 from Muroc Army Air Field. A total of 131 test flights were flown by the three prototype aircraft, one being destroyed early on, killing two pilots. |
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| Ralph Edwards created a quiz on radio’s "Truth or Consequences" called "The Walking Man." After ten weeks of guesses by contestants playing the game, it was finally revealed that Jack Benny was The Walking Man. | ![]() |
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| "Secret Love" was used in the film Calamity Jane, in which Doris Day played the title lead opposite the late Howard Keel. It won the 1953 Academy Award winner for Best Song. Doris Day recorded this in less than 15 minutes. The liner notes from her A Day at the Movies compilation tell how she rode her bicycle to the studio, did one take (that was with the full live orchestra in those days) and the musical director was "grinning from ear to ear." |
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| Pioneer 4 was a spin stabilized spacecraft launched as part of the Pioneer program on a lunar flyby trajectory and into a heliocentric orbit making it the first U.S. probe to escape from the Earth's gravity. The probe continued transmitting radiation data for 82 hours, to a distance of 658,000 km. | ![]() |
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| "My Girl" was the first of 4 US #1 hits for The Temptations. It was written by Smokey Robinson and Ronald White, who were both members of The Miracles. Robinson wrote the lyrics, which were inspired by his wife, Claudette. | ![]() |
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| In 1967, in the middle of the Vietnam War, Ali refused to be inducted into the United States Army on the grounds that he was a black Muslim minister and therefore a conscientious objector. He was also one of the most prominent conscientious objectors against the war, which was attracting more and more protest. Ali was convicted of draft evasion, and his popularity plummeted. Early in 1967 he was stripped of his heavyweight title and the title was declared vacant. |
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| Although “Abbey Road” was intended to be, “Let It Be” was the last Beatles' album released. By November 1968, Paul McCartney had realized that it was inevitable that the Beatles' would break up. In an attempt to save them from destruction, Paul persuaded the group to regain their core audience through one or two live concerts. Prior to this, John and George had made their position clear never to perform in concert again, while Ringo didn't care and went with the flow of the group. It was Paul's idea that perhaps they could get two concerts out of it all, one from the rehearsals, and then the final concert. |
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| MGM president Mike Curb signed the Osmonds and sent them to work with Muscle Shoals studio owner and famed R&B producer Rick Hall. Hall's staff songwriter George Jackson had penned a surefire hit titled "One Bad Apple," which appeared on the group's debut album Osmonds. Released as a single at the very beginning of 1971, "One Bad Apple" shot up the charts and landed in the top spot for five weeks, finally establishing the Osmonds as recording stars after nearly a decade in the public eye. |
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| Smokey Robinson left the group to pursue a solo career in 1972 and 20-year-old Billy Griffin was brought in to replace the lead singer. The Miracles, the band scored several more hits, including "Do It Baby" and "Don't Cha Love It," which both reached the R&B Top Ten. The Miracles experienced a big success in early 1976 with "Love Machine (Part 1)," which reached number one on the pop charts. The multi-million selling single came off of their second album without Smokey Robinson, 1975's City of Angels, and stayed on the charts for over six months, making it the longest-running hit the band ever had. |
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| Walter Cronkite succeeded Douglas Edwards as anchorman of the CBS Evening News on April 16, 1962, a job in which he became an American icon. He announced that he intended to retire from The CBS Evening News on February 14, 1980; at the time, CBS had a policy in place that called for mandatory retirement by age 65. His last day in the anchor chair at the CBS Evening News was on March 6, 1981. He was succeeded the following Monday by Dan Rather. |
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| The Spurs defeated Milwaukee 171-166 in triple-overtime in San Antonio in what was then the highest scoring game in NBA history. The mark of 337 points was erased when Detroit beat Denver 186-184, also in triple-overtime, on December 13, 1983 for a total of 370 points. |
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| "Centerfold" is about a guy who had a crush on a sweet, innocent girl in his homeroom in high school. Years later, he's looking through a girly magazine and sees his homeroom crush as the centerfold. | ![]() |
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| The USFL made its debut in 1983 with a dozen teams and national television contracts with both ABC and ESPN. Much of the early news about the league centered on running back Herschel Walker, the Heisman Trophy winner who left Georgia a year early to sign with the New Jersey Generals. |
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| This spacecraft mission combined a Venus swingby and a Comet Halley flyby. Two identical spacecraft, Vega 1 and Vega 2, were launched December 15 and 21, 1984, respectively. After carrying Venus entry probes to the vicinity of Venus (arrival and deployment of probes were scheduled for June 11-15, 1985), the two spacecraft were retargetted using Venus gravity field assistance to intercept Comet Halley in March 1986. The first spacecraft encountered Comet Halley on March 6, 1986, and the second three days later. |
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| On March 6, 1990, the service career of one Lockheed SR-71A Blackbird ended with a record-setting flight. Lt. Col. Ed Yeilding and his RSO, Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Vida, flew this aircraft from Los Angeles to Washington D.C. in 1 hour, 4 minutes, and 20 seconds, averaging a speed of 3,418 kph (2,124 mph). At the conclusion of the flight, '972 landed at Dulles International Airport and taxied into the custody of the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum. |
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| "A Whole New World" is the main song from the soundtrack to the 1992 Disney movie Aladdin. It was composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Tim Rice. The song is a love ballad where Aladdin and Jasmine sing to each other about the new world they're going to discover together. The single was released on November 5, 1992 and on March 6, 1993 reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100. | ![]() |
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| In 1994, in Biosphere 2, a glass enclosed ecosystem, a group of seven people from five countries began a new study in self-contained living. Their aim was to live within the structure, supported by the several simulated types of ecosystems therein, to provide information which may be applied to solving ecological problems created by man. Biosphere 2 was built in the desert outside of Oracle, AZ. | ![]() |
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1808 First college orchestra in
US founded, at Harvard
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1831 Edgar Allen Poe removed from West Point military
academy
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1834 The city of York and Upper Canada was incorporated
as Toronto
More ...
1836 Fort Alamo fell to Mexican forces
troops
More ...
1853 Verdi's opera "La Traviata" premiered
in Venice, Italy
More ...
1857 Dred Scott Decision: Supreme Court rules
slaves cannot be citizens
More ...
1869 Dmitry Mendeleev published his first version
of the periodic table
More ...
1886 First US alternating current power plant
starts, Great Barrington MA
More ...
1896 First auto in Detroit MI, Charles B King
rides his "Horseless Carriage"
More ...
1899 "Aspirin" patented by Felix Hoffmann
More ...
1902 Census Bureau forms
More ...
1918 US naval collier "Cyclops" disappears
in Bermuda Triangle
More ...
1921 Rudolph Valentino's
"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse" released
More ...
1926 Look at that camel go! Recordsetter in Tunis,
Africa
More ...
1930 Brooklyn's Clarence Birdseye develops a method
for quick freezing food
More ...
1940 First US telecast from an airplane, New York
NY
More ...
1947 XB-45, first US 4-engine jet bomber, makes
first test flight, Muroc CA
More ...
1948 Who was The Walking Man" on the
radio?
More ...
1954 "Secret Love" by Doris Day topped
the charts
More ...
1959 Pioneer IV sent the furthest radio signal
ever heard: 400,000 miles
More ...
1961 First London minicabs introduced
1965 "My Girl" by the Temptations topped
the charts
More ...
1967 Muhammad Ali is ordered by selective service
to be inducted
More ...
1970 Beatles release "Let it Be" in
UK
More ...
1971 "One Bad Apple" by the Osmonds
topped the charts
More ...
1974 An Italian loses a record $1,920,000 at roulette
in Monte Carlo
1976 "Love Machine (Part 1)" by the
Miracles topped the charts
More ...
1981 Walter Cronkite signs-off as anchorman of
"The CBS Evening News"
More ...
1982 NBA highest scoring game: San Antonio beat
Milwaukee 171-166 (3 OT)
More ...
1982 "Centerfold" by the J. Geils Band
topped the charts
More ...
1983 US Football League begins its first season
More ...
1985 Yul Brynner appears in his 4,500th performance
of "King & I"
1986 Soviet Vega 1 probe passes within 10 -000
km of Halley's comet
More ...
1989 Yankees beat Mets 6-4 in exhibition game
(first meeting since 1985)
1990 SR-71 sets a transcontinental record, flying
2,404 miles in 1:08:17
More ...
1990 Mel Evenson received a design patent for
the ornamental design for a paperclip holder
1993 "A Whole New World (Aladdin's Theme)"
by Peabo Bryson & Regina Belle topped the charts
More ...
1994 Seven scientists enter
Biosphere2
More ...